Historical Profile: Daniel Chester French

Stockbridge, MA. - Daniel Chester French (1850 – 1931) was one of the most prolific American sculptors during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.  In 1893, French became a founding member of the National Sculpture Society.  French was also a founding member of the United States Commission of Fine Arts.  In 1940, French was selected to be honored on a stamp for the U.S. Postal Service “Famous Americans” series. 

His works of art are on display throughout the United States: most notably – the Abraham Lincoln statue (1920) at the Lincoln Memorial; the John Harvard statue at Harvard University; bronze doors at the Boston Public Library; the General Joseph Hooker statue at the Massachusetts State House; the Dupont Circle fountain in Washington, D.C.; the Minute Man statue (1875) in Concord, Massachusetts; and the Wisconsin statue (1920) on the top of the Wisconsin State Capitol Building.

In 1931, French died at his summer home – Chesterwood in Stockbridge, Massachusetts.  Chesterwood, which was designed by architect Henry Bacon, is now a museum dedicated to the work of Daniel Chester French.  Chesterwood is owned by the National Trust for Historic Preservation. 

Daniel Chester French was said: “The effect of a monument or statue rightly placed does a great deal for the embellishment of a square… The important thing is, not to find a site for a statue, but a statue for a site.”

A model statue of Abraham Lincoln created by Daniel Chester French, at Chesterwood.

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