National Japanese American Memorial
The National Japanese American Memorial is a
multi-faceted memorial that recognizes the courage, loyalty, and sacrifices of
Japanese Americans during World War II.
On February 19, 1942 President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive
Order 9066. This executive order
authorized the federal government to remove approximately 120,000 men, women,
and children of Japanese ethnicity from their homes and subsequently bring them
to detection camps enclosed by barbed wires.
The names of the detention camps and the number of people confined in
each camp are inscribed on the walls of the memorial.
The Japanese American Memorial also exists as
a reminder of the American government’s mistake of discriminating against
citizens based on their ethnicity. This
memorial also pays tribute to the 30,000 Japanese American men and women who
served in the American military forces during World War II. The names of more than 800 Japanese American
men who died in combat during World War II are engraved on the memorial.
The following quote from President Harry S.
Truman is engraved on the memorial: “You fought not only the enemy, but you
fought prejudice – and you won. Keep up
that fight, and we will continue to win – to make this great republic stand for
just what the Constitution says it stands for: the welfare of all the people
all of the time.”
The Japanese American Memorial was unveiled
in 2001 and is located in Washington, D.C. at the intersection of Louisiana and
New Jersey Avenues.
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