Historical Profile: Horace Mann
Boston, MA. Horace Mann (May 4, 1796 – August 2, 1859) was born in Franklin, Massachusetts. Mann was a well-known advocate for education in the United States. In 1819, Mann graduated from Brown University where he was the school valedictorian. Mann served as a Massachusetts state representative from 1827 – 1837.
After
serving as a state representative, Mann served as the Secretary of the
Massachusetts State Board of Education.
He also served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1848 –
1853.
Historian
Ellwood P. Cubberly said of Horace Mann: “No one did more than he to establish
in the minds of the American people the conception that education should be
universal, non-sectarian, free, and that its aims should be social efficiency,
civic virtue, and character, rather than mere learning or the advancement of
sectarian ends.”
Mann
was also known as the “Father of the Common School Movement.”
The
Antioch College school motto is a quote from Mann which states: “Be ashamed to
die until you have won some victory for humanity.”
In
1940, a U.S. postal stamp was issued to commemorate the life and work of Horace
Mann.
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