Historical Profile: Louis Dembitz Brandeis
Boston, MA. – Louis Dembitz Brandeis (November 13, 1856 – October 5, 1941) was born in Louisville, Kentucky. Brandeis attended Harvard Law School where he graduated as the class Valedictorian. At the time of his graduation, Brandeis had maintained the highest grade point average in school history. Later, Brandeis became the first Jewish person to be selected as a justice on the U.S. Supreme Court. Brandeis was nominated by President Woodrow Wilson and he served on the Supreme Court from 1916 – 1939. Brandeis’ legal work focused on advocating for working class citizens. He lobbied against the abuse of corporate power, monopolies, and government corruption. Brandeis was a founding member of the Massachusetts Bar Association. His notable legal opinions include: Gilbert v. Minnesota (1920) – Freedom of speech; Olmstead v. United States (1928) – Right of privacy; Erie Railroad Co. v. Tompkins (1938) – Federal versus state laws. In his 1911 book, The Opportunity